MATHEMATICS-II (Ordinary Differential Equations and Complex Variables) - B.Tech 2nd Semester Exam., 2019

2019Semester 2Civil-CAEnd Semester
Bihar Engineering University, Patna
B.Tech 2nd Semester Exam., 2019

MATHEMATICS-II (Ordinary Differential Equations and Complex Variables)

Time: 3 hoursCode: 102202Full Marks: 70

Instructions:

  1. The marks are indicated in the right-hand margin.
  2. There are NINE questions in this paper.
  3. Attempt FIVE questions in all.
  4. Question No. 1 is compulsory.
Q.1 Answer the following (any seven):[2×7=14]
  1. Find the directional derivative of \(\varphi(x,y,z)=x^{2}yz+4~xz^{2}\) at \((1,-2,-1)\) in the direction \(2i-j-2k\)

  2. Evaluate \(\nabla.[r\nabla(1/r^{3})].\)

  3. What is the degree of the differential equation \(\left(\frac{d^{3}y}{dx^{3}}\right)^{2/3}+\left(\frac{d^{3}y}{dx^{3}}\right)^{3/2}=0\)?

  4. Find the general solution of the differential equation \(x(x^{2}+3y^{2})dx+y(y^{2}+3x^{2})dy=0\)

  5. Evaluate the integral \(\int_{C}\frac{(e^{z}+\sin~\pi z)dz}{(z-1)(z+1)(z+4)},\) \(C:|z|=2\)

  6. Evaluate the integral \(\int_{C}\frac{dz}{(z^{2}+4z+3)^{2}}\) \(C:|z|=4\)

  7. Define the pole-type singularity with an example.

  8. Find the bilinear transformation that maps \(z_{1}=\infty,\) \(z_{2}=i\) and \(z_{3}=0\) into the points \(w_{1}=0,\) \(w_{2}=i\) and \(w_{3}=\infty.\)

  9. If \( a{<}b,\) then evaluate the integral \(\int_{a}^{b}|(x-a)+(x-b)|dx \)

  10. Evaluate the integral \(\int_{0}^{\infty}\int_{x}^{\infty}\frac{e^{-y}}{y}dy~dx\)

Q.2 Solve both questions:[14]
  1. Evaluate the integral \(\int_{0}^{a}\int_{y}^{a}\frac{x}{(x^{2}+y)^{2}}dy~dx\)

  2. Find the mass of a plate in the form of a quadrant of an ellipse \(\frac{x^{2}}{a^{2}}+\frac{y^{2}}{b^{2}}=1\) whose density per unit area is given by \(\rho=kxy.\)

Q.3 Solve both questions:[14]
  1. Evaluate \(\int_{C}F\cdot dr,\) where \(F=(3x^{2}+6y)i-14yzj+20xz^{2}k\) from \((0,0,0)\) to \((1,1,1)\) along the path \(x=t,\) \(y=t^{2}\) and \(z=t^{3}\)

  2. Evaluate \(\int_{C}F\cdot dr\) along the straight line joining \((0,0,0)\) to \((1,1,1)\)

Q.4 Solve both questions:[14]
  1. Solve the differential equation \((x^{2}+y^{2}+x)dx-(2x^{2}+2y^{2}-y)dy=0\)

  2. Solve the differential equation \(y=2px+y^{2}p^{3}\)

Q.5 Solve both questions:[14]
  1. State and prove Rodrigues' formula.

  2. Show that \(2nJ_{n}(x)=x[J_{n+1}(x)+J_{n-1}(x)]\)

Q.6 Solve this question:[14]
  1. Find the series solution of the differential equation \(x^{2}\frac{d^{2}y}{dx^{2}}+6~x\frac{dy}{dx}+(x^{2}+6)y=0\)

Q.7 Solve both questions:[14]
  1. State and prove the sufficient condition for a function \(w=f(z)\) to be analytic.

  2. Find an analytic function \(f(z)\) such that \(\operatorname{Re}\{f^{\prime}(z)\}=3x^{2}-4y-3y^{2}\) and \(f(1+i)=0\)

Q.8 Solve both questions:[14]
  1. Discuss the nature of the singularities for \(\left(\frac{1-\cosh~z}{z^{3}}\right).\) Also determine the order of the pole and corresponding residue if it exists.

  2. Find what regions of the w-plane correspond by the transformation \(w=\left(\frac{z-i}{z+i}\right)\) to the interior of a circle of centre \(z=-i.\)

Q.9 Solve both questions:[14]
  1. Evaluate \(\oint_{C}\frac{\sin^{2}z}{z(z-1)(2z+5)}dz,\) \(C:|z-1|+|z+1|=3\)

  2. Evaluate \(\int_{0}^{\infty}\frac{\sin(mx)}{x(x^{2}+a^{2})}dx\)